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Ceratostomella fimbriata : ウィキペディア英語版
Ceratocystis fimbriata

''Ceratocystis fimbriata'' is a fungus and a plant pathogen, attacking such plants as the sweet potato (''black rot'') and the tapping panels of the Para rubber tree (''moldy rot''). It is a diverse species that attacks a wide variety of annual and perennial plants. There are several host-specialized strains, some of which, such as ''Ceratocystis platani'' that attacks plane trees, are now described as distinct species.
==Taxonomy==
''Ceratocystis fimbriata'', the type species of the genus ''Ceratocystis'', was originally described on the sweet potato (''Ipomoea batatus'') in 1890. It has since been found on a wide variety of annual and perennial plants.〔 It is a large, diverse complex of species that cause wilt-type diseases of many economically important plants. There are thought to be three broad geographic clades, the North American, the Latin American and the Asian clades.〔
It is thought likely that ''Ceratocystis fimbriata'' contains many undescribed, hidden species.〔 One form of the fungus that causes a wilt disease in cacao was in 2005 described as a new species ''Ceratocystis cacaofunesta''.〔 Another form that causes a disease on plane trees (''Platanus''), and which was previously known as ''Ceratocystis fimbriata f. platani'', was in 2005 elevated to species ''Ceratocystis platani''.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ceratocystis fimbriata」の詳細全文を読む



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